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- Date sent: Sun, 21 Apr 1996 20:06:33 -0700
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- In a writing of Shakespeare's play "King Lear", the main character is King Lear who starts
- off as a respected and powerful king. As the story progresses the king loses his power
- because of his own stupidity and blindness. The tragedy of this play is shown through the
- daughters of the king, the fool, and finally when Lear's sanity is tested.
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- At the beginning of the play, King Lear is powerful and harsh. He decides he doesn't want
- to be king anymore, and so he asks his daughters, Reagan, Goneril, and Cordelia to tell him
- how much they love him. He does this so he may give them a dowry to be married with.
- First, Goneril begins to tell her father how much she adores him and would never disrespect
- him, this is a lie. Next, is the daughter Reagan, she does the same as her sister and lies
- to the king saying that she loves him with all of her heart. Finally, Cordelia tells her
- father that she could not tell him how much she loves him, because she had no words. The
- king was very upset with Cordelia and because of his madness towards Cordelia thinking that
- she did not love him as much as her other sisters, he divided the land in two and gave
- Reagan and Goneril each half. Cordelia on the other hand received nothing as her dowry and
- in turn no none would marry her except the King of France. Giving the land to the two
- daughters was the first of Lear's mistakes, for the daughters did not love him as much as
- Cordelia did, but they wished to have his riches.
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- When Goneril and Reagan are in power they try to make Lear appear to be incompetent. They
- refer to him as "The Idle Old Man" in front of everyone and start to make even Lear think
- less of himself. Although the two sisters do this they also realize that Lear still holds a
- great deal of power in their areas, so they decided something must be done about it. The
- "loving" daughters command Lear to let go fifty of his one hundred servicemen, saying that
- they will not pay for it and that it is unnecessary. Lear then starts to worry that if
- Goneril isn't happy then she in turn will make him unhappy and he agrees to let them go.
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- Next, the fool is introduced. Shakespeare does this to show the deterioration of Lear that
- has taken place since the beginning of the play. The Fool is his name, however, he is a
- wise man. He is a tutor to Lear and tries to slow him down so that he will not lose his
- mind. However, in the process the fool makes subtle hints to Lear that he has made some
- bad decisions. These hints do not help Lear, they just provoke more thinking about what he
- might have done to himself by giving away his kingdom.
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- After Lear leaves Gonerils castle, the former king travels to his other daughter, Reagan's
- castle. When he arrives there he discovers that Reagan and her husband have left.
- Little does he know that they had found out form Goneril that he was coming and they didn't
- want for him to stay at their castle. He later travels to Gloucester castle and learns
- there that Reagan and Goneril are not fighting as they led him to believe. This makes Lear
- very upset, and Reagan orders him to be kicked out of the castle. Outside of the castle
- there is a very bad thunder storm, this makes Lear believe that the elements have joined
- forces with his daughters to try and defeat him. He begins to yell at the storm in a fit a
- of anger. From this scene it is quite apparent that Lear had nearly lost his mind.
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- In conclusion, the reader is shown how Lear went from being a respected and powerful king
- to a regular man who seems to have lost all of his family. The two people that he trusted
- most were the same people, that in the end were the cause of his down fall.
- And the people he did not trust were the ones who truly loved him and tried to protect Lear
- but, Lear would not believe that he needed protection form his own daughters. This was not
- true and at the end of the play the former king had died.
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